Christian Protestantism

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A Christian Protestantism is a Christian denomination that follows the theological tenets of the Protestant Reformation.



References

2023

  1. Löffler, K. (1910), Pope Leo X, The Catholic Encyclopedia, New York: Robert Appleton Company, "The immediate cause was bound up with the odious greed for money displayed by the Roman Curia, and shows how far short all efforts at reform had hitherto fallen...Abuses occurred during the preaching of the Indulgence. The money contributions, a mere accessory, were frequently the chief object, and the "Indulgences for the Dead" became a vehicle of inadmissible teachings...(The pope) gave himself up unrestrainedly to his pleasures and failed to grasp fully the duties of his high office."
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Methodist Beliefs: In what ways are Lutherans different from United Methodists?". Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod. 2014. Archived from the original on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 22 May 2014.
  3. Haffner, Paul (1999). The Sacramental Mystery. Gracewing Publishing. p. 11. ISBN 9780852444764. The Augsburg Confession drawn up by Melanchton, one of Luther's disciples admitted only three sacraments, Baptist, the Lord's Supper and Penance. Melanchton left the way open for the other five sacred signs to be considered as "secondary sacraments". However, Zwingli, Calvin and most of the later Reformed tradition accepted only Baptism and the Lord's Supper as sacraments, but in a highly symbolic sense.
  4. 4.0 4.1 "Pewforum: Grobal Christianity" (PDF). 19 December 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 November 2013. Retrieved 14 May 2014.
  5. "Christianity 2015: Religious Diversity and Personal Contact" (PDF). gordonconwell.edu. January 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 29 May 2015.
  6. Dixon, C. Scott (2010). Protestants: A History from Wittenberg to Pennsylvania 1517–1740. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781444328110. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2015 – via Google Books.
  7. Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (1974) art. “Speyer (Spires), Diets of"
  8. Gassmann, Günther; Larson, Duane H.; Oldenburg, Mark W. (2001). Historical Dictionary of Lutheranism. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810866201. Archived from the original on 10 June 2022. Retrieved 27 June 2015 – via Google Books.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Heussi, Karl (1956). Kompendium der Kirchengeschichte, 11., Tübingen (Germany), pp. 317–319, 325–326
  10. 10.0 10.1 Hillerbrand, Hans J. (2004). Encyclopedia of Protestantism: 4-volume Set. Routledge. ISBN 9781135960285. Archived from the original on 23 May 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2015 – via Google Books
  11. Junius Benjamin Remensnyder (1893). The Lutheran Manual. Boschen & Wefer Company. p. 12. Archived from the original on 27 April 2021. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  12. Frey, H. (1918). Is One Church as Good as Another?. Vol. 37. The Lutheran Witness. pp. 82–83. There can only be one true visible Church. ...Only that one is the true visible Church which teaches and confesses the entire doctrine of the Word of God in all its purity, and in whose midst the Sacraments are duly administered according to Christ's institution. Of all Churches, this can only be said of our Lutheran Church."
  13. Juergensmeyer, Mark (2005). Religion in Global Civil Society. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198040699. Archived from the original on 19 March 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2016 – via Google Books.