The Beatles
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The Beatles is a British revolutionary rock band that transformed popular music through songwriting innovations and studio experimentations (active 1960-1970).
- AKA: Beatles, The Fab Four, The Quarrymen (pre-Beatles), The Silver Beetles (briefly).
- Context:
- It can typically feature Beatles Members including John Lennon (vocals/guitar), Paul McCartney (vocals/bass), George Harrison (guitar/vocals), and Ringo Starr (drums/vocals).
- It can typically compose Beatles Songs via Lennon-McCartney partnership and Harrison compositions like "Yesterday", "Hey Jude", and "Something".
- It can typically demonstrate Beatles Evolution from Merseybeat sound to psychedelic rock to experimental music.
- It can typically pioneer Studio Innovations with multi-track recording, tape loops, and backwards recordings.
- It can typically create Beatles Albums including "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band", "Abbey Road", and "The White Album".
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- It can often trigger Beatlemania through mass hysteria, fan devotion, and cultural phenomenon.
- It can often influence Music Industry Changes via album-oriented rock, concept albums, and artist control.
- It can often incorporate Musical Elements from Indian music to classical orchestra to avant-garde.
- It can often shape 1960s Culture through fashion influence, youth movements, and social commentary.
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- It can range from being a Live Performance Beatles to being a Studio-Only Beatles, depending on its Beatles career period.
- It can range from being a Pop Beatles to being an Experimental Beatles, depending on its Beatles creative phase.
- It can range from being a Unified Beatles to being a Fragmented Beatles, depending on its Beatles internal dynamic.
- It can range from being a Commercial Beatles to being an Artistic Beatles, depending on its Beatles creative priority.
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- It can achieve Unprecedented Success with over 600 million album sales worldwide.
- It can dominate Billboard Charts with 20 number-one singles in the US.
- It can cease Live Performances in 1966 due to touring exhaustion and studio preference.
- It can dissolve through Business Disputes and Creative Differences in 1970.
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- Example(s):
- The Beatles (1960-1962), forming in Liverpool and developing in Hamburg clubs.
- The Beatles (1963-1964), conquering Britain and launching British Invasion of America.
- The Beatles (1965-1966), maturing with "Rubber Soul" and "Revolver" albums.
- The Beatles (1967-1968), experimenting with "Sgt. Pepper" and India visit.
- The Beatles (1969-1970), concluding with "Abbey Road" and "Let It Be" sessions.
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- Counter-Example(s):
- The Rolling Stones, which emphasized blues rock over Beatles pop innovation.
- John Lennon Solo, which was post-Beatles career not Beatles band work.
- Wings, which was McCartney post-Beatles band not Beatles continuation.
- Traveling Wilburys, which included George Harrison but was different supergroup.
- The Rutles, which was Beatles parody band not actual Beatles.
- See: Rock Band, British Rock Band, 1960s Rock Band, British Invasion, John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Ringo Starr, Pop Rock, Psychedelic Rock.