2010 UnsupervisedOntologyInductionfr

From GM-RKB
(Redirected from Poon & Domingos, 2010)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Subject Headings:

Notes

Cited By

Quotes

Abstract

Extracting knowledge from unstructured text is a long-standing goal of NLP. Although learning approaches to many of its subtasks have been developed (e.g., parsing, taxonomy induction, information extraction), all end-to-end solutions to date require heavy supervision and/or manual engineering, limiting their scope and scalability. We present OntoUSP, a system that induces and populates a probabilistic ontology using only dependency-parsed text as input. OntoUSP builds on the USP unsupervised semantic parser by jointly forming ISA and IS-PART hierarchies of lambda-form clusters. The ISA hierarchy allows more general knowledge to be learned, and the use of smoothing for parameter estimation. We evaluate OntoUSP by using it to extract a knowledge base from biomedical abstracts and answer questions. OntoUSP improves on the recall of USP by 47% and greatly outperforms previous state-of-the-art approaches.

References

,

 AuthorvolumeDate ValuetitletypejournaltitleUrldoinoteyear
2010 UnsupervisedOntologyInductionfrPedro Domingos
Hoifung Poon
Unsupervised Ontology Induction from Text