Computer Program Instruction Cycle

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A Computer Program Instruction Cycle is a Machine Code that ...



References

2017

  • (Wikipedia, 2017) ⇒ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruction_cycle Retrieved:2017-6-4.
    • An instruction cycle (sometimes called a fetch–decode–execute cycle) is the basic operational process of a computer. It is the process by which a computer retrieves a program instruction from its memory, determines what actions the instruction dictates, and carries out those actions. This cycle is repeated continuously by a computer's central processing unit (CPU), from boot-up to when the computer is shut down.

      In simpler CPUs the instruction cycle is executed sequentially, each instruction being processed before the next one is started. In most modern CPUs the instruction cycles are instead executed concurrently, and often in parallel, through an instruction pipeline: the next instruction starts being processed before the previous instruction has finished, which is possible because the cycle is broken up into separate steps.