2003 ANoteOnTheUnifOfIEandDM

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Subject Headings: Position Paper, Information Extraction Algorithm, Data Mining Algorithm, Conditional Random Field.

Notes

Cited By

2007

Quotes

Abstract

Although information extraction and data mining appear together in many applications, their interface in most current systems would better be described as serial juxtaposition than as tight integration. Information extraction populates slots in a database by identifying relevant subsequences of text, but is usually not aware of the emerging patterns and regularities in the database. Data mining methods begin from a populated database, and are often unaware of where the data came from, or its inherent uncertainties. The result is that the accuracy of both suffers, and significant mining of complex text sources is beyond reach.

This position paper proposes the use of unified, relational, undirected graphical models for information extraction and data mining, in which extraction decisions and data-mining decisions are made in the same probabilistic “currency,” with a common inference procedure — each component thus being able to make up for the weaknesses of the other and therefore improving the performance of both. For example, data mining run on a partially-filled database can find patterns that provide “topdown” accuracy-improving constraints to information extraction. Information extraction can provide a much richer set of “bottom-up” hypotheses to data mining if the mining is set up to handle additional uncertainty information from extraction.

We outline an approach and describe several models, but provide no experimental results.



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 AuthorvolumeDate ValuetitletypejournaltitleUrldoinoteyear
2003 ANoteOnTheUnifOfIEandDMDavid Jensen
Andrew McCallum
A Note on the Unification of Information Extraction and Data Mining using Conditional-Probability, Relational ModelsProceedings of the IJCAI 2003 Workshop on Learning Statistical Models from Relational Datahttp://www.cs.umass.edu/~mccallum/papers/iedatamining-ijcaiws03.pdf2003