2013 MiningLinesintheSandOnTrajector

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A Cyber-Physical System (CPS) integrates physical (i.e., sensor) devices with cyber (i.e., informational) components to form a context sensitive system that responds intelligently to dynamic changes in real-world situations. The CPS has wide applications in scenarios such as environment monitoring, battlefield surveillance and traffic control. One key research problem of CPS is called " mining lines in the sand ". With a large number of sensors (sand) deployed in a designated area, the CPS is required to discover all the trajectories (lines) of passing intruders in real time. There are two crucial challenges that need to be addressed: (1) the collected sensor data are not trustworthy; (2) the intruders do not send out any identification information. The system needs to distinguish multiple intruders and track their movements. In this study, we propose a method called LiSM (Line-in-the-Sand Miner) to discover trajectories from untrustworthy sensor data. LiSM constructs a watching network from sensor data and computes the locations of intruder appearances based on the link information of the network. The system retrieves a cone-mode l from the historical trajectories and tracks multiple intruders based on this model. Finally the system validates the mining results and updates the sensor's reliability in a feedback process. Extensive experiments on big datasets demonstrate the feasibility and applicability of the proposed methods.

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 AuthorvolumeDate ValuetitletypejournaltitleUrldoinoteyear
2013 MiningLinesintheSandOnTrajectorQuanquan Gu
Xiao Yu
Lu-An Tang
Alice Leung
Thomas La Porta
Jiawei Han
Mining Lines in the Sand: On Trajectory Discovery from Untrustworthy Data in Cyber-physical System10.1145/2487575.24875852013