Percept

See: Perception, Sense, Sensor.

References

(WordNet, 2009) ⇒ http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=percept
- S: (n) percept, perception, perceptual experience (the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percept_(artificial_intelligence)
- A percept is the input that an intelligent agent is perceiving at any given moment. It is essentially the same concept as a percept in psychology, except that it is being perceived not by the brain but by the agent. A percept is detected by a sensor, often a camera, processed accordingly, and acted upon by an actuator. Each percept is added to a percept sequence, which is a complete history of each percept ever detected. An intelligent agent chooses how to act not only based on the current percept, but the percept sequence. The next action is chosen by the agent function, which maps every percept to an action.
- For example, if a camera were to record a gesture, the agent would process the percepts, calculate the corresponding spatial vectors, examine its percept history, and use the agent program (the application of the agent function) to act accordingly.
- Another application of haptic technology and perception is the use of a touchpad.

(Russell & Norvig, 2002) ⇒ Stuart J. Russell, and Peter Norvig. (2002). “Artificial Intelligence: a modern approach (2nd edition).” Prentice-Hall ISBN:0137903952
- We define AI as the study of agents that receive percepts from the environment and perform actions.